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Volume 357:2510-2514 December 13, 2007 Number 24
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Rapid Expansion of the Health Workforce in Response to the HIV Epidemic
Badara Samb, M.D., Ph.D., Francesca Celletti, M.D., Joan Holloway, M.A., Wim Van Damme, M.D., Ph.D., Kevin M. De Cock, M.D., and Mark Dybul, M.D.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there is now a global deficit of more than 4 million trained health workers. The shortages in health workers are critical in 57 countries, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Asia. The situation is further exacerbated by the direct effect of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) on health workers in resource-constrained countries in which the disease is epidemic. Poor working conditions and low pay conspire with the risks of occupational transmission and the stress of working in communities devastated by the HIV epidemic to drive up rates of attrition. Many health workers . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Demographic Shift among Health Workforce

Expansion of Community Involvement

Maintenance of the Quality of Care

Political and Financial Commitments


Source Information

From the World Health Organization, Geneva (B.S., F.C., K.M.D.C.); the Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator, U.S. Department of State, Washington, DC (J.H., M.D.); and the Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium (W.V.D.).


Related Letters:

Expansion of the Health Workforce and the HIV Epidemic
Zelnick J., O'Donnell M., Huang F. W., Berman R. A., Samb B., Celletti F.
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N Engl J Med 2008; 358:1639-1640, Apr 10, 2008. Correspondence

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